To get rid of the discomfort and complications associated with IBS, many people take medications such as antispasmodics since these have pain-relieving properties. Unfortunately, these medications can worsen the condition since some of their side effects involve digestion. Because of this, more and more patients with IBS are looking at complementary treatments like medicinal herbs to alleviate their symptoms. Recently, a study published in The Brazilian Journal of Pharmacognosy revealed that ginseng (Panax ginseng) has potential use in relieving abdominal pain associated with IBS.
Ginseng is a widely used Oriental herb that is known for its ability to improve physical, psychomotor, and cognitive performance, as well as the functions of the cardiovascular, immunological, endocrine, reproductive, and nervous systems. Moreover, this herb has been shown to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activity. The different properties of ginseng can be attributed to the presence of over 38 types of ginsenosides and triterpenoids. Currently, there are already commercially available ginseng products like capsules and tablets that are used to improve health. However, prior to this study, there was no information regarding the potential use of ginseng in treating IBS .
A team of scientists from various research institutes in Brazil conducted a double-blind, randomized, prospective and experimental study to determine the effects of ginseng on IBS patients. A total of 24 participants were divided into two groups, with one group receiving dried extracts from ginseng stem and leaves that came in the form of a capsule. Meanwhile, participants in the other group received trimebutine, a drug commonly used to treat trimebutine. Evaluation of the patients' conditions was done at baseline and one week, one month, and two months after starting the treatment.
The results of the study showed after one week of receiving the treatments, participants in both groups already exhibited significant improvements in pain scores. This effect continued until the fourth and eighth week of treatment. However, two out of the 12 participants receiving ginseng treatment experienced headaches while one patient in the trimebutine group suffered from diarrhea. Luckily, these side effects were only transient and did not require therapeutic intervention.
From these results, the researchers concluded that ginseng has potential use as a natural remedy for abdominal pain associated with IBS since it had similar effects as the conventionally used trimebutine. Moreover, ginseng is well tolerated by most people, with only a small portion of the sample size exhibiting transient side effects.
There are many other reasons why should include ginseng in your arsenal of herbal remedies. Some of its other health benefits include the following:
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