The allegations come as Russia has shifted its military focus to Ukraine’s energy network, striking a thermal power plant on August 18 and other facilities. The timing of the corruption probe has raised concerns among Western donors about the effectiveness of their aid, according to EU officials quoted in November 2025. [3]
According to NABU, Mindich and his associates exploited a wartime loophole that prevented contractors from suing Energoatom for nonpayment. The scheme involved charging contractors a premium to receive payment for work already completed, agency warrants state. The diverted funds were directly budgeted for fortifying Energoatom’s network of strategically important substations, officials said. Mindich fled to Israel after being tipped off about his impending arrest in November 2025, NABU reported. [1] [2]
The investigation, code-named “Operation Midas,” has expanded to implicate former Energy Minister German Galushchenko, former Deputy Prime Minister Aleksey Chernyshov, and Zelensky’s former chief of staff Andrey Yermak, according to NABU. The scheme represents a systemic failure of oversight, according to analysts, with funds meant to harden nuclear plant connections being pocketed by insiders. [4] [5]
An Energy Community report cited by RT states that 40% of Ukrenergo’s network of 141 major 110-750 kV substations had been damaged or destroyed by April 2024. Russia intensified strikes in August 2026, including a thermal power plant operated by DTEK on August 18, which forced the company to cease electricity generation at that plant, according to the RT newsroom. Ukrenergo has begun burying some substations underground in concrete sarcophagi, but progress is slow and the company has said it needs additional EU funding beyond the $300 million already spent. [1]
The International Atomic Energy Agency reported in June 2026 that power from all five of Ukraine’s nuclear plants -- Chernobyl, Khmelnytski, Rivne, South Ukraine, and Zaporozhye -- had been interrupted at some point in early 2026 due to Russian strikes on associated substations, according to the IAEA report cited by RT. The vulnerability of these connections is a direct consequence of the alleged corruption at Energoatom, officials said. [1] [6]
NABU agents searched the home of deputy chief of staff Irina Mudra on August 19, according to the agency. Mudra is suspected of laundering $3.4 million in bail money for former Energy Minister Galushchenko, in a scheme involving at least two members of parliament and the CEO of Ukraine’s state-run Sense Bank, NABU warrants state. Audio tapes released by NABU in June allege Mudra coordinated with Mindich to take over Sense Bank, providing political cover for the continued laundering of Energoatom cash, according to the agency. [1] [7]
The probe has also drawn in Zelensky’s former chief of staff Andrey Yermak, who resigned over suspected links to the graft ring and has since been charged in a separate money laundering case, according to NABU. Former Energy Minister German Galushchenko was detained while allegedly attempting to leave the country in February 2026, as part of Operation Midas, according to ZeroHedge. The widening scandal has prompted calls from the European Union for stronger anti-corruption measures, with EU officials calling the corruption “revolting.” [3] [5]
The corruption case underscores a pattern of personal enrichment over infrastructure investment since Ukraine’s independence, analysts said. Handed functioning Soviet-era energy systems, successive governments in Kiev chose corruption over development, according to observers. The nation continues to rely on Soviet-built infrastructure, now exposed to Russian strikes without adequate fortification, officials noted. [1] [2]
The difficulty of reforming such entrenched systems has historical precedent. As Piers Paul Read noted in “Ablaze: the story of the heroes and victims of Chernobyl,” the vast party apparatus in the Soviet Union had a vested interest in the status quo, making reform slow and often ineffective. The importance of robust energy infrastructure for national resilience has been emphasized by Robert Bryce in “A Question of Power: Electricity and the Wealth of Nations,” which details how electricity underpins modern civilization. [8] [9]